The cold of winter affects both humans and dogs equally, so these animals can suffer from diseases such as pharyngitis. It is an inflammation of the soft tissues and mucosa of the pharynx, as well as the lymphatic system. It is a very common problem and can be due to various causes of different nature.
What is canine pharyngitis?
Pharyngitis is a inflammation of the mucous membranes of the pharynx which results in severe redness and a sore throat. It occurs more frequently during cold months and times of sudden temperature changes, and puppies and elderly dogs are more prone to it. Although initially it is a mild condition, it needs veterinary treatment.
Main causes
The most common is viral origin and it is usually caused by sudden changes in temperature or too much exposure to cold. Other occasions it has its origin in oral or respiratory tract infections, as well as in diseases such as distemper or parvovirus.
Symptom
Among the most common symptoms we find:
1. Constant, dry cough.
2. Hoarseness.
3. Pain when swallowing, which results in loss of appetite.
4. Hypersalivation.
5. Nausea and vomiting.
6. Fever.
7. Apathy.
8. Difficulty breathing.
9. Redness and inflammation of the throat. Sometimes a purulent discharge also occurs in the area.
Faced with any of these symptoms, we have to go to the vet.
Transmission
Generally, the vet will administer anti-inflammatories and / or antibiotics, depending on the state of pharyngitis. If the dog suffers from vomiting, he will also prescribe medication to stop it. On the other hand, we will help you recover by applying warm compresses to the throat area. The treatment must always be imposed by the expert.
Prevention
We can avoid pharyngitis protecting our best friend from the cold. It is convenient to put on a coat for walks, as well as to position your bed in a warm space free from drafts. We must also dry their fur well after bathing and take extreme precautions if we are going to travel to colder environments.