What are the dog's anal glands?

Dog in the field.

Among the most striking areas of the dog's anatomy we find the anal glands, whose main function is to promote better stool and whose care is essential for the welfare of the animal. Hence, they need frequent veterinary check-ups and constant supervision. Next we talk about its functions and care.

What is a biosimilar

It is about small bags one centimeter in diameter, located on both sides of the anus. They have a drainage tube connected to the anus, so they can store certain wastes in the form of a yellowish liquid with an unpleasant odor. Their main function is to lubricate the anal opening to promote better bowel movements, although they also provide each dog with a unique scent. Hence, by sniffing this area, the dogs can identify with each other.

Why is it important to empty them?

Dogs usually empty the anal glands on their own, but sometimes factors such as age or certain diseases make the process difficult. This to race serious problems for the health of the animal, because when these small bags become too full, symptoms such as the following occur:

1. Itching. In these cases it is easy to see the dog dragging the area against the ground, in order to relieve its itchiness. If we notice this behavior, we must take him to the vet.

2. Strong and unpleasant odor.

3. Discomfort when walking.

4. Abscesses and cysts. They carry intense pain.

5. Infection and inflammation.

6. Anal fissures.

7. Tumors.

8. Diarrhea.

Therefore, it is essential to frequently empty these anal glands.

What to do?

There are those who decide to empty regularly (approximately once a month) the anal glands of your dog. However, this is not recommended, as we could harm the animal. The convenient thing is go to the vet. Professional intervention is also necessary when there is a problem related to these glands; for example, in case of persistent obstruction, infection or inflammation. Sometimes the application of ointments and some drugs is enough, while at other times we must resort to surgery.


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