Un canine ethogram It is the study of the behavior of a dog during a certain time in which we will be attentive to its reactions to different stimuli, its character and its sociability. In this way we can get to know the animal in depth, which will help us to establish a closer relationship with it and to plan a method of education.
It is a complementary instrument that belongs to the field of ethology, which in turn, is part of zoology. It is dedicated to the in-depth study of the behavior of animals and human beings from a biological point of view. In fact, it comes from the Greek terms "ethos" (custom and gramma) and "logos" (study or work).
We ourselves can prepare this ethogram with respect to our dog. The study requires a minimum duration of two weeks, during which we will carefully observe the dog, thereby creating a more accurate image of its behavior. The results can be key to your education and well-being.
This small study should include some key data, such as those situations that the dog likes, those that dislike him and those that make him feel fear. We can do this using some templates freely available on the Internet or create our own guide; the important thing is that you include the details we have mentioned.
Pay special attention to their behavior with regard to food, their relationship with other dogs, their attitude during the walk and their physical characteristics. If we notice any sign of physical pain, we should go immediately to a veterinarian.
Once we have obtained the results, we will have to analyze them. If we observe that our dog presents undesirable behaviors constantly and of notable gravity, the most advisable thing will be to hire the services of a professional trainer. Let us remember that the psychological balance of these animals is essential for their well-being and that it depends largely on us.