Wataƙila wasu mutane suna tunanin cewa inji lokaci yana wanzuwa, kuma ta amfani da shi za su iya samun damar ziyartar lokuta masu nisa. Mafarki ne da mutane da yawa zasu so su zama gaskiya, tunda zasu iya kiyaye ranar da aka gano Amurka ko suyi yawo cikin ɗakin taron Masarauta a tsohuwar Rome.
Kuma kodayake duk da lokacin da alama mutane basu canza sosai a cikin bayyanar ba, Akwai wani abu wanda tabbas ba ku tsammanin samu kuma wannan shine bayyanar wasu nau'in karnuka wadanda a halin yanzu aka sansu.
6ananan nau'ikan canine XNUMX da canjinsu a cikin waɗannan shekarun
Kare, aboki mafi aminci ga ɗan adam ya shiga cikin canje-canje da yawa, kuma ba lallai ba ne a wuce gona da iri don ganowa, tunda kawai kimanin shekaru 100 da suka gabata wasu ƙirar, waɗanda muke da al'adar lura da su, sun sha bamban da yadda suke yanzu.
Duk tare da manufar ba rasa kowane halayen da zuriyar ku take da su ta hanyar gicciye tsakanin jikoki da kakanni, ko ma tare da siblingsan uwanta, don haka ƙirƙirar abin da a yau ake sani da asali ko karnuka masu tsarki. Abun takaici, wannan wani abu ne wanda ba zai taba zama kamar yadda mutum yake tsammani ba, tunda lokacin da ake tsallaka karnukan da suka fito daga dangi daya, an haifar da matsaloli iri daban-daban na kiwon lafiya a wasu nau'in.
Yan Sandan Scotland
Wannan irin ne cewa ya samo asali ne daga tsaunukan Scotland, kuma wanda bayyanarsa a yanzu saboda gicciyen da masu kiwo suka yi a Abendeen. A cikin hotunan wani kare irin wannan na shekarar 1859, zaka iya ganin kare wanda ba shi da kama da wanda ka saba gani.
Abu na farko da zaka ga bambanci shine kare na wancan lokacin yana da ƙafafu da yawa da kuma ɗan gajeren bakin bakin ciki. Hakanan, wannan nau'in ne wanda zai iya fuskantar matsaloli da yawa na lafiya, saboda sauye-sauyen halittar da ya kamata ya fuskanta tsawon shekaru.
Turanci sa terrier
El Turanci sa terrier Kare ne wanda aka haife shi daga duk ƙoƙarin da James Hinks ya yi don samun nau'in da yake cikakke. Wannan mutumin daga Ireland ya sadaukar da kowace rana ta rayuwarsa don yin gicciye tsakanin jinsi daban-daban.
Koyaya, ya sami wani abu daban da abin da kuka saba gani a yau. Tare da shekaru, kwanyar wannan karen ya sami nakasu kuma an rage girmansa koda yake ya kasance mafi ƙanƙanta fiye da yadda yake a wancan lokacin, tunda tana da jiki na tsokoki da yawa kuma sun fi ƙarfi ƙarfi, duk da haka wannan kare ne wanda yake ɓangaren jinsi waɗanda aka ɗauka suna da haɗari.
Sakamakon duk wadannan gwaje-gwajen, kare ne mai matukar saurin kamuwa da cututtukan fata ko kuma fuskantar manyan matsaloli na gani, a cikin kunnuwa ko ma tsananin matsalolin zuciya.
Poodle ko poodle
Poodle da muka sani sau da yawa kamar yadda poodle, Yana daya daga cikin jinsin karnukan da basu da asali, tunda ana tunanin cewa ya fito ne daga wata kasar Asiya, musamman daga kare makiyayi. Akwai ra'ayoyi biyu dangane da zuwan wadannan karnukan zuwa Turai.
Na farko daga cikin wadannan shine ta hanyar Berber zuwa Arewacin Afirka, wanda a lokacin da yake tsallakawa zuwa yankin Turai yana cikin mamayar musulmai a cikin abin da ke ƙarni na XNUMX a yankunan Yankin Iberiya.
Na biyu daga cikin waɗannan shine ta hanyar mamayewa da Goths suka yi zuwa cikin JamusWannan kasancewa mafi mahimmancin ka'ida saboda yawan adadin bas-reliefs da aka samo a cikin ƙasar Jamusawa.
Wadannan canje-canjen halittar gado da kare dole ne suka yi shi kare wanda za'a iya samun shi a cikin girma dabams, daga ƙarama zuwa babba. Amma baya ga wannan, za su iya fama da ciwon ido, murguda ciki, farfadiya, ko ma ciwon ido.
Dan Dambe
A cikin menene karni na XNUMX, Georg Alt yayi ƙoƙari don haɓaka nau'in farawa daga karn Bullenbeisser daga Brabant, amma wanda ya ƙetare tare da kare na ƙirar bulldog ta Ingilishi, don haka yake sarrafawa don samun wani ɗan dambe mai suna Flocki.
Lokacin yin wannan gicciye tsakanin karnukan duka, canje-canje iri-iri sun faru, kamar yadda yake a cikin yanayin kunnuwa waɗanda ke da sifa mai maƙala da kuma a cikin bakin, wanda a tsawon shekaru an yi masa gyare-gyare, har sai da ya zama kare mai lebur fuska da kunnuwa da aka runtse.
Dan damben kare ne zaka iya fama da cututtukan da suka shafi zuciyar ka ko kuma suna iya wahala daga torsion na ciki. A gefe guda kuma, saboda canje-canjen da suka faru a cikin bakin, a koyaushe yana fama da matsalolin numfashi da ma jiri saboda yanayin zafi.
Bafulatani makiyayi
Daga cikin nau'ikan karnukan da dole ne su sami canje-canje da yawa a wannan karnin, makiyayin Bajamushe yana daya daga cikinsu, kuma yana da yawa don a rarrabe su azaman wanda zai iya shiga cikin gasa masu kyau da waɗanda za a iya amfani dasu azaman karnukan aiki, kodayake kawai abin da bai canza sosai ba shine girman.
A halin yanzu kare wanda yake na wannan nau'in, gaba daya yakai kimanin kilo 38, amma a zamanin da waɗannan basu da nauyin kilo 25. Suna da tsananin kuzari da ƙarfi wanda ke ba su damar tsalle zuwa tsayin mita 2,5.
Canje-canje a cikin Makiyayin Jamusanci ya sanya shi kare mai saurin kamuwa da cuta, kamar yadda yake game da cutar dysplasia na hip, matsaloli daban-daban da suka shafi kashin bayansu, ta yadda idan sun kai tsufa ba su da ƙarfin ƙarfi don motsi.
Pug ko kuma ana kiransa pug
Wannan ya kasance kare wanda aka shirya don masarautu a kasar china, don menene karni na takwas BC, musamman sun kasance na musamman don sarakuna har sai bayan kusan shekaru dubu, a lokacin da 'yan kasuwa daga Holland suka fara kasuwanci zuwa China akan abin da ke Hanyar Silk.
A duk waɗannan shekarun pug ya shiga canje-canje da yawa kamar a yanayin hancin saTun da yana da faɗi sosai, ƙafafu sun fi guntu kuma wutsiyar ta fi lanƙwasa. Koyaya, saboda wannan duka karnuka ne waɗanda ke wahala koyaushe daga numfashi kuma zafin na iya sanya su yin jiri.