Shin kun san yadda ake yada kwayar cutar leishmaniasis? Wannan cuta ce da ake yadawa ta hanyar kwarin vector wanda shine yashi mata, wanda a baya ya sha jini daga wani tafki da ke dauke da kwayar cutar. Da zarar wadannan suna cikin hanjin kwaron, sai su hayayyafa cikin sauri kuma, da zarar sun gama ci gabansu, sai su tafi kan kututturen yashi, daga inda za a yi musu allurar cizon.
Kuma wa zasu iya kamuwa? Musamman karnuka, har ma da mutane da beraye, saboda haka yana da matukar mahimmanci a ɗauki matakan kariya kuma ta haka ne ake kare duk dangin, ko suna da ƙafa biyu ko ƙafafu huɗu.
Mafi yawan cututtukan cututtuka na leishmaniasis
Dukkan dabbobi masu shayarwa suna da tsarin kariya wanda ke da alhakin kawar da duk wata bakuwar jiki da zata iya sanya lafiyar jiki cikin hadari: tsarin garkuwar jiki. Me game da leishmaniasis? Cewa da zarar sun kai ga jini, macrophages - kwayoyin da ke da alhakin yakar wadannan kwayoyin masu hadari - sun kamu da kwayoyin cuta, kuma daga karshe su mutu.
Lokacin da wannan ya faru, bayyanar cututtuka suna bayyana. Mafi na kowa su ne masu zuwa:
- Kumburin yankin harbawa.
- Cutar gudawa.
- Rashin jini.
- Rashin nauyi da ci.
- Bayyanar nodules a fuska da / ko tsautsayi.
Yadda za a guji yaduwa?
Yadda Yake Yada Leishmaniasis
Abin farin ciki, a halin yanzu zamu iya hana, aƙalla kashi 98%, karnukanmu daga kamuwa da wannan cutar, kuma wannan shine ta hanyar sanya a sandfly m abun wuyada maganin rigakafin leishmaniasis. Amma duk wani magani kadan ne, don haka idan ka fita yawo, yana da daraja a fesa shi feshin citronella, wanda shine abin ƙyama na halitta, kuma sanya gidajen sauro akan tagogin idan kanaso ka bude su lokacin bazara.
Ta wannan hanyar, zaka kiyaye waɗannan ƙwayoyin cutar daga gidanka.