Los izinja ezinkulu Basitsalele ixesha elide, kwaye ukuba uyayithanda inkampani yenja, ngokuqinisekileyo uyazithanda ezo ntlobo ngobukho obukhulu, ezihlala zineempawu ezintle, kuba ngenxa yobungakanani bazo akufuneki bajongane nosongelo oluninzi. Kodwa namhlanje siza kwazi ngakumbi ngezinja ezinkulu, zeziphi iintlobo eziphambili zezinja ezinkulu, iimpawu zazo kunye neenkcukacha zazo.
Izinja ezinkulu zihlala zifunwa kwiindawo apho kukho iigadi, izindlu zelizwe kunye nezinye iindawo, kuba zifuna indawo enkulu yokuhlala, kodwa nokuba ungowesixekweni, enye yezi zinja, ngenxa yesimilo sayo, inokuziqhelanisa nayo. Uhlobo lobomi. Ewe ayifani ukuba nenja enkulu kunencinci, yiyo ke loo nto siza kukunika ezimbalwa iingcebiso kunye nolwazi, ukuze uthathe isigqibo esifanelekileyo xa ukhetha uhlobo lwenja yakho.
Uhlobo lokuzala ngokobungakanani
Las uhlobo lokwahlulahlula banokuba ziindidi ezininzi. Ukusuka kwizinja ezicocekileyo, ezahlukileyo kwi-mongrels, kwiinzala ezahlulwe ngokobukhulu. Olu luhlu olulula, kuba sithetha kuphela ngobungakanani ngokubanzi ukuze sazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweentlobo esizibeka kuzo. Banokuhlelwa njengamathoyizi okanye i-mini, encinci, ephakathi, emikhulu kunye nemidyarho emikhulu.
Los ithoyi okanye izinja ezincinane zezo zinobunzima obungaphantsi kweekhilogram ezintlanu, njengeChihuahua okanye iPinscher. Izinja ezincinci zinobunzima be-5 ukuya kwi-14 kilos, ezinje ngeJack Russell Terrier okanye iFrench Bulldog. Izinja eziphakathi zinobunzima be-15 ukuya kwi-24 kilos. Eminye imizekelo nguSiberian Husky okanye izinja zeDalmatia. Iintlobo ezinkulu zivela kwi-25 ukuya kwi-50 kilos. Phakathi kwazo kukho uMalusi waseJamani okanye uAkita Inu. Izinja ezinkulu zezi zinobunzima obungaphezu kwe-50 kilos. Abanye bafana neSan Bernardo okanye iTosa Inu.
Ukunyamekela iintlobo ezinkulu
Ukuba siza kwamkela inja enkulu yokuzala kuya kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo ezinye iinkcukacha. Ezi zinja zifuna Unokusombulula imali, kuba ulondolozo lwayo lubiza kakhulu. Batya ukutya okuninzi kwaye amatyala e-vet ahlala ephezulu ngenxa yefuthe lobunzima kunyango, kuba kubiza kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukuba sinamandla afanelekileyo okujongana nenja enkulu yokuzala, kuba kufuneka ubafundise ukuze kube lula ukuhamba ngayo, kodwa kufuneka sihlale sinamandla kwaye kufuneka uyazi ukuba ungazilawula njani. Olu hlobo lwenja lunokukwenzakalisa ungaqondanga, ngenxa yoko kubalulekile ukubafundisa kwangoko kwaye unxibelelane nabo ukuze bazi indlela yokunxibelelana kakuhle nezinye izinja.
Inja enkulu
Zininzi iintlobo zeenja ezithathwa njengezikhulu Kwaye bahlelwa phakathi kobunzima, nangona ezinye ziphakathi kwezinja eziphakathi okanye iingxilimbela. Ngapha koko, siza kukuxelela ngezinye zezona ntlobo zaziwayo zale size.
Akita Inu
Este inja yemvelaphi yaseJapan Ayaziwa kangako kwimimandla yethu kodwa yinto efunwa kakhulu emva kwenja. Yinja enkulu eneenwele ezishinyeneyo ezifuna ibrashi eninzi. Inkqubo ye- Akita Inu Unesimo esigciniweyo kwaye uneentloni ekujikelezeni izinja zabantu. E-Spain ithathwa njenge-PPP ngenxa yobungakanani bayo kunye neempawu zayo, nangona oku kungenjalo kwamanye amazwe. Yinja ekufuneka ihlalisane nabantu isencinci ukuze ingabi mnyama okanye iphephe ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya okanye abantu.
wenyani
El wenyani Yinja exatyiswe kakhulu yokugcina indlu, kuba yayisetyenziswa njengendawo yokugcina izilwanyana. Sisilwanyana esiqwalaselwa ngoku njenge-PPP, Oko kukuthi, inja enobungozi, engafanele ukusikhathaza, kuba bahlala benobuntu obugqwesileyo. Oku kuthetha kuphela ukuba ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibonakalayo kufuneka ube neemfuno ezithile ukuze ube nenja yolu hlobo. Ukusuka kwi-inshurensi yenja ukuya kugqitha ugqirha wengqondo rhoqo. Olu hlobo luthembekile kakhulu kubanini balo, banengqondo kwaye kulula ukubaqeqesha. Baba nomonde ngenene ebantwaneni nakwezinye izilwanyana kwaye ukuba baziphethe kakuhle bahlala kakhulu kwaye bayadlala.
Doberman
Enye enye Inja ye-PPP esetyenziswa kakhulu ukugcina iifama kunye nezindlu. Ukrelekrele kakhulu kwaye ungumgcini obalaseleyo. Zizinja zihlala zinamandla amaninzi, ke kufuneka zidlale imidlalo rhoqo, kodwa ziqeqeshwe kakuhle zinokuba yinkampani efanelekileyo kulo naliphi na ikhaya.
I-Bobtail
El I-Bobtail Yiyo Inja yemvelaphi yesiNgesi owoyisa umhlaba wonke ngesimilo sawo esivuyisayo kunye nembonakalo yayo ebukekayo. Kufuneka kuthiwe ingubo yayo ende kwaye ininzi iya kunika abanini bayo umsebenzi omninzi, ke kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Inja emnandi kakhulu kwaye inothando, edibanisa ngokugqibeleleyo kwiintsapho. Ngapha koko eNgilane yaziwa njengenja yomntwana okanye inja-yomntwana.
Umalusi waseBelgian malinois
Le nja ingomnye wabelusi baseBelgium kwaye ngokungathandabuzekiyo yenye yezona zinto zisebenzayo. Ngapha koko luhlobo oluxabisekileyo kakhulu uqeqesho lokuba yinja yamapolisa okanye inja yomkhosi. Unomdla wokusebenza kwaye kulula kakhulu ukumqeqesha. Njengenja ukuba sekhaya, inokungalunganga ukuba ifuna ukuzilolonga kakhulu kunye noqeqesho lwemihla ngemihla.
San Bernardo
Inja ekhangeleka intle ibisoloko isiphumelela, hayi kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya okanye ngokungakhathali Ndisebenza ezintabeni, kodwa olo xolo lubakho. Imvelaphi yayo iseSwitzerland nasemantla e-Italiya, inja ekhutheleyo nenesidima, enobushushu besineke eyenza igqibelele kuqeqesho. Yinja ekhusela usapho, kwaye inokuba ngumlindi olungileyo.
Umhlaba omtsha
INewfoundland yenye yezo zigebenga zilungele ubomi basekhaya. Imvelaphi yayo iseKhanada kwaye inikezela ngengubo ende emnyama. Lakhe Ubushushu buthobekile kwaye sizolile, sihlala kakhulu, nkqu nabantwana, siyenza ilungele iintsapho.
Mastiffs yaseSpain
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeMastiffs, kodwa namhlanje siza kuthetha ngeMastiff eyaziwayo yaseSpain. Olu hlobo lusetyenziselwa ikakhulu umsebenzi wasentsimini, kuba Oyena mgcini weegusha neenkomo. Kukho abahlali abaxhasa ngezimali ukufumana inja enje, ngenxa yempembelelo yayo elungileyo xa kufikwa ekugxothweni ngamarhamncwa nakukhathalela imidla yamafama.
Mastiff waseTibet
Sijongene nento ebonakala ngathi iyiyo Inja ebiza kakhulu emhlabeni, kuba luhlobo olunqabileyo ukubonwa okanye ukufunyanwa. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiMastiff yaseTibetan, imvelaphi yayo isuka eTibet kwaye iluhlobo olukhulu kakhulu, elinengubo entle kakhulu eyenza ibukeke njengengonyama. Inja ekrelekrele kakhulu kwaye inyanisekileyo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha iyazimela, inesimilo, yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba uyiqeqeshe kakuhle kwasebusaneni.
Umastiff waseJamani
IGreat Dane sisilwanyana esihle ukuba sonke siyayazi, inkulu kakhulu kodwa kunye nolwakhiwo lweembaleki. Inja efuna ukuzivocavoca kwaye ihlala idlala kwaye ihlala.
I-Bullmastiff
Olu hlobo lunalo Imvelaphi yaseBritane. Inja eyomeleleyo neyomisipha, nangona kunjalo ingenawo umsebenzi omninzi kwaye ihlala ihambelana kakuhle nendawo yasezidolophini kwaye ihlale ezindlwini. Unengqondo kwaye ungumgcini olungileyo.
UDogue de Bordeaux
Njengoko igama layo libonisa, le nja inemvelaphi yesiFrentshi. Le yinxalenye yosapho lwe-mastiff kwaye imele ukubonakala kwayo okumandla kunye nentloko enkulu ye-brachycephalic. Yinja leyo inyanzelisa ukubonakala kwayo kodwa izolile kwaye ilungelelene, ukongeza ekubeni nothando.
Ingcuka yaseIreland
Ingcuka yaseIreland yaziwa kakuhle eBritane. Yayiyinja Inzala yeesightounds, apho yazuza khona imbonakalo yayo encinci, esetyenziswa ngamaCelt ekuzingeleni, ngakumbi ukuzingela kweengcuka, okunika igama langoku.
Giant Schnauzer
Le yeyona nto enkulu kwiindidi zeSchnauzer. Ngokubanzi, ezixekweni siyayibona encinci kwaye ijongeka ngathi ngumlinganiso omkhulu. Inja yemvelaphi yaseJamani eyayisetyenziselwa umsebenzi wokhuselo, ke namhlanje isenomlinganiswa owomeleleyo obonisa ukuba kufuneka uyiqeqeshe kakuhle ukunqanda ubukhali.
Iindonga Corso
Ikwabizwa ngokuba Imastiff yaseNtaliyane, le nja intle inobungqingqwa kodwa yomelele, efuna uqeqesho olulungileyo. Oku kunjalo kuba ihlala ikhusela eyayo kunye nomhlaba.
Weimaraner
Le yinja esele isetyenzisiwe ngokwesiko ukuzingela, nangona namhlanje igcinwa njengesilwanyana sasekhaya. Njengazo zonke izinja ezizingelayo, iphuphuma amandla, ke ayisiyongcamango ilungileyo ukuyigcina ngaphakathi okanye kwindawo yasezidolophini apho ingenakho ukuzilolonga.
I-Bobtail
IBobtail yi inja yokulinda okanye umalusi, ekwavela kuyo ngombala wayo omde kunye nomde weethoni ezimbini. Inja entle kodwa idyasi yayo ifuna ukhathalelo olukhulu.
I-Afghan Greyhound
El I-Afghan Greyhound Yinja entle kakhulu, ixabiseke kakhulu ngenxa yengubo yayo ende emile okwe-mane. Siyayibona kwimiboniso emininzi yeenja, kwaye ime ngobuhle bayo. Yinja efuna unonophelo olukhulu kwidyasi, kuba inde kakhulu kwaye kufuneka isonjululwe rhoqo kwaye ikanywe.
Ingxilimbela enkulu
Inguqulelo poodle enkulu Imnandi nje ngezincinci, kodwa ubukhulu bayo bukhulu. Yinja edibene ne-aristrocacia kwaye efuna ukhathalelo olubanzi kwidyasi yayo.
I-Alaska malamute
Siphela nenja exatyisiweyo ngenxa yayo ubuhle kunye nesimilo esihle. Sibhekisa kwi-Alaskan Malamute, ehlala iphazanyiswa yi-Husky yaseSiberia. I-Malamute inkulu kwaye amehlo abo ahlala emdaka. Kuya kufuneka wazi izinto ezizodwa zohlobo oluthile oluzimeleyo kwaye alubonakalisi nakuthobela kwalo.
Umalusi waseJamani
El Umalusi waseJamani yenye yezona ntlobo zaziwayo eYurophu, kwaye iyinja eneempawu ezintle. Ezi zinja zakhawulwa njengezilwanyana ezisebenzayo ukuze zihoye imihlambi, ngenxa yoko banesimo sengqondo esifanelekileyo kuqeqesho nokuthobela. Zizinja ezinokuqeqeshelwa ukufezekisa, yiyo loo nto namhlanje bekwasebenza njengezinja kunye neenja zamapolisa. Ziyizinja ezilungileyo kakhulu kwaye zikhuselayo nosapho lwazo, nangona zibakrokrela abantu ongabaziyo, ayenzelwanga nto ukuba zazisetyenziselwa iinkulungwane ukukhusela imihlambi okanye izindlu.
Ukufunyanwa kweLabrador
Le nja akufuneki ibhidaniswe neGolden Retriever, kuba nangona iintlobo ziyafana azinanto zifana ngayo. Ezi zinja zineenwele ezininzi kodwa ezimfutshane kwaye zinokuba noboya obucwecwe betshokholethi, omnyama okanye obugolide, le yokugqibela iyeyona idideke kakhulu ngegolide. Ngaba uhlobo luphawu olukhulu kwiintsapho, ukuba nothando kunye nomonde kakhulu, kunye nenja ekrelekrele. Iyaxatyiswa kakhulu kukuziphatha kwayo okuhle, nangona kufuneka ulumke kuba bathambekele ekutyebeni kakhulu.
Golden Retriever
El Golden Retriever Enye yezona zinja zithandwa kakhulu phaya. Zizinja ezikrelekrele kakhulu kwaye zihlala zibonakala zikwimo entle. Zilungele amakhaya, njengoko zinomonde kwaye zikhawuleza abafundi. Zihlala zicocekile kwaye zinembeko, ukongeza unobuhlobo kakhulu nezinye izinja kunye nabantu.
Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zohlobo olukhulu
Izinja ezinkulu zinesiqingatha sobomi obufutshane kunezinja ezincinci. Zihlala zithathwa njengezindala kakhulu nge 12 iminyaka kwaye abaqhele ukufikelela kwi-14. Ezi zinja zihlala zineengxaki esinqeni, kwimisipha nakwi-osteoarthritis, ngenxa yobungakanani bazo. Kwakhona, izinja ezinkulu ezizalisayo zihlala zithambile, ngesantya esiphantsi. Ngokubanzi akunyanzelekanga ukuba bazikhusele ngenxa yokuba ubungakanani babo banele, ngenxa yoko abazizo izinja eziba ndlongondlongo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka sazi iimpawu zohlobo ngalunye ukufumanisa ubunjani benja.
Izinja ezinkulu vs. izinja ezincinci
Ngexesha le isigqibo sokuba inja enkulu okanye encinci Kuya kufuneka sxoxe ezinye izinto. Iindleko zahluke kakhulu, kokubini kukutya nakwizilwanyana, kuba ukusebenza kwezinja ezinkulu, iipipettes kunye nayo yonke into esiyenzayo kugqirha wezilwanyana kuya kusixabisa ngakumbi, ngokulinganayo kubunzima bazo. Ukongeza, ukuba siza kuba nenja enkulu, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba izakufuna indawo eyaneleyo yokujikeleza indlu, ukuba kunokwenzeka isithuba ngaphandle, kwaye iya kufuna ukuthatha uhambo olude, ngaphezulu kokuncinci inja.
Iibhedi zezinja ezinkulu
Phantse kuzo zonke iivenkile zezilwanyana sifumana iibhedi zezinja ezincinci okanye eziphakathi, ezinoyilo oluhle kakhulu. Kodwa azikho zininzi kakhulu izinja ezinkulu. Ngamanye amaxesha umandlalo omdala uza kusinceda, ukuba sithetha ngenja efana ne-Saint Bernard, ngobukhulu obukhulu. Kodwa namhlanje sinokufumana izisombululo ezikwi-Intanethi kwiibhedi zezinja ezinkulu eziba yindawo yazo yokuphumla.
Ucinga ntoni ngezi zinja zinkulu? Zeziphi ezinye iintlobo ezinkulu zezinja ozithandayo?