Uyinika njani inja inaliti engaphantsi

Kubo bonke ubomi bomhlobo wethu othandekayo onemilenze emine, kuyakufuneka kakhulu ukumsa kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze amvavanye. Ngale ndlela, nasiphi na isifo esinokuchaphazeleka sinokufunyanwa kwangexesha.

Ngokuxhomekeke kwingxaki kunye nonyango lwayo, ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wezilwanyana unokucebisa ukuba siyiphathe ekhaya. Kodwa, Ngaba uyazi ukuba unika njani inaliti yangaphantsi yenja? Ukuba impendulo nguhayi, ungakhathazeki: sifundisa wena.

Iingcebiso zokunika inaliti engaphantsi

Hlala wehlile

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba Zola kangangoko ukuze inja ive kamnandi. Ukuba unovalo kakhulu, thatha umoya okuninzi de ube ukwazile ukunciphisa imithambo-luvo. Ewe kunjalo, Ukuba uyoyika malunga neenaliti, ungathandabuzi ukucela uncedo kummelwane okanye kumhlobo., okanye ujonge kugqirha wezilwanyana ukubona ukuba ngaba amayeza anokuqhutywa ngenye indlela na.

Yilungise inja yakho

Ukufaka inaliti ngenene kulula kakhulu kwaye akuthathi ngaphezulu kwemizuzwana embalwa, kodwa kufuneka wenze konke okusemandleni ukwenza ukuba amava abe mnandi kangangoko kwisilwanyana. Ke, Ngaphambi kokuyibeka, ndincoma ukuba uchithe imizuzu embalwa udlala ngayo kwaye umnike uthando oluninzi. Oku kuya kuniphumza nobabini.

Mnike inaliti

Xa sele ukulungele, coca indawo apho kufuneka utofa khona (ugqirha wezilwanyana uza kukuxelela) nge-hydrogen peroxide kunye ne-gauze ukuthintela usulelo. Ngoku, thatha ulusu lwakhe ngokungathi isandla sakho singamandla, kwaye faka inaliti. Kuya kufuneka uqaphele ukuba ihamba kakuhle. Emva koko yongeza umbane.

Buyekeza umhlobo wakho

Ngenxa yokuziphatha kwakho okuhle, kubalulekile ukuba uvuza inja yakho ngonyango, caresses, imidlalo, okanye nantoni na oyithandayo. Ngale ndlela akazukuziva kakubi ngalo lonke ixesha kufuneka umtofa kwakhona.

Uyinika njani injana ngenaliti engaphantsi

Ngokungafaniyo ukujova kunye / okanye ukugonya inja esele ikubudala obuthile, iinjana ngamatyala akhethekileyo. Oku ngesizathu esilula sokuba ayizizo zonke izinja ezincinci ezinokujova ekhaya.

Ngale ndlela siza kukunika uthotho lweengcebiso ukuze wazi indlela yokutofa injana. Thatha isigqibo sokuba loluphi uhlobo lokugonya olufunela injana yakho, nokuba iphambili okanye iyimfuneko. Yintoni egqithisile, kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo indawo ohlala kuyo njengezitofu zokugonya kunye neenaliti zangaphantsi ezixhomekeke kuloo ndawo apho injana ihlala khona okanye iza kuhlala kuyo.

Kuya kufuneka uthenge ngokuthe ngqo iipakeji zokugonyela iinjana, kuba ezi zizisa idosi ekhuthazwayo kunye nezinto oza kuzifuna ukuzitofa. Gcina inaliti kunye nezisombululo kwifriji.

Isitofu sokugonya sokuqala kufuneka sidityaniswe. Oko kukuthi, inaliti yokuqala kufuneka ibe namanzi afunekayo okulwa iintsholongwane ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-5. Kuya kufuneka ufake isicelo phakathi kweeveki ezintandathu ukuya kwezili-6 ubudala.

Inaliti kwiinjana zinikwa ngendlela efanayo nenja endala. Umahluko kukuba iidosi zokukhuthaza kufuneka zisetyenziswe rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-3, ngokungafaniyo nabantu abadala abazifunayo kube kanye ngonyaka.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zezitofu ezingaphantsi

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwithamo olinika isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya, ukusabela okungafunekiyo kunyango, kunye nemeko inja ebenayo ngaphambi kokufaka inaliti.

Njenge, ezi zezinye zeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ezinjeni:

• Iingxaki zokugaya.
• Urhudo kunye isicaphucaphu
• Uphuhliso losulelo lomngundo.
• Ukuqunjelwa sisisu
• Ayikhuli kakuhle.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi aphezulu.

Iingozi zokufumana inaliti yangaphantsi engalunganga

Usenokuba ufumanise kulula ukunika izitofu, inaliti kunye neeserum, kodwa inyani kukuba inaliti ezingena ngaphantsi komhlaba zinengxaki yazo. Kungenxa yokuba isilwanyana kufuneka sibekwindawo engakhululekanga kwaphela kubo. Oko kuphelisa ukubenza babe novalo.

Kwimeko embi, ungagqiba ufake isitofu sokugonya emthanjeni kwaye oku kunokuba yingozi kubo, kuba ngamachiza kunye / okanye unyango ekujongwe ukuba kutofwe izicwili ezingaphantsi.

Ungayifaka njani intsholongwane kwinja

Ixesha leswekile Lunyango oluza ngohlobo lwee-ampoules zokunyanga usulelo yenziwe ngu i-leishmaniasis enqamlezileyo kunye ne-visceral ezinjeni. Isisombululo siza kwiipilisi okanye ii-ampoules onokuthi uzitofe ngenja yakho, kuba yingxaki engayi kuthi shwaka ngemini, kufuneka utofe i-0.33 ml / kg ngosuku.

Kwimeko apho kunokwenzeka ukuba ulawule iyeza ngaphezulu kwesinye ngemini, zama ukwahlula idosi kwaye amaxesha ahamba kuzo zonke iiyure ezili-12, oko kukuthi, ukuba utofa inja yakho nge-10 kusasa, kufuneka utofe i-0.165 ml / kg kuphela . Esinye isiqingatha siya kufaneleka nge-10 ngokuhlwa. Olu nyango kufuneka lwandiswe ubuncinci iiveki ezintathu, ukuba kukho imfuneko, lunokwandiswa enye iveki.

Ungayifaka njani i-urbason enjeni

Umsebenzi we-urbason sisiyobisi esikhwankqisayo nesisebenza kakuhle ukunyanga izinja ezininzi. Ukukunika umbono, i-dermatitis kunye neempendulo ezithile ziyanyangwa ngeli chiza. Ke ngoko, ifomathi yenaliti kuya kufuneka isetyenziswe kwimeko zonxunguphalo.

Kwimeko yenaliti, kuya kufuneka ubuthathele ingqalelo ubunzima kunye nobunzima besigulo sakho, kuba imali oyilawulayo kunye nexesha olifunayo liya kuxhomekeka koku. Ngokubanzi, kuya kufuneka uyitofe rhoqo emva kweeyure ezingama-24 okanye njengoko kunokuba njalo, kabini ngemini ngamaxesha eeyure ezili-12.

Uyincamathisela njani inja ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane

IPenicillin Yeyona iyeza icetyiswayo ukunyanga usulelo inja yakho enalo. Kukwakho ne-amoxicillin esetyenziselwa ukunyanga indlebe, ulusu, umchamo kunye nezinye izifo. Ukufaka ii-antibiotics kwisilwanyana sakho sasekhaya, Kuya kufuneka uqale uye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze akucebise ngedosi yokufaka inaliti.

Bahlala be-5 ukuya kwi-10 mg qho kwiiyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-24, into ekufuneka uyenzile de iimpawu ziphele. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungayinyangi inja yakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokumchaphazela kakubi kwaye kuyenze mandundu imeko yakhe.

Uyinika njani inja isitofu sokugonya

Kanye njengokuba kubalulekile inambuzane inja yethu kwiinyanga ezimbalwa emva kokuzalwa, unike izitofu ezihambelanayo iya kuyithintela kakhulu ekufeni. Zininzi iimeko zeenja ezingafakwanga iintshulube kunye / okanye zokugonywa ezigqibela zife emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa emva kokuba zizelwe.

Ukuthintela le ntlekele, siza kukunika uthotho lwemiyalelo ekufuneka uyilandele ukuze ugcine inja yakho isempilweni kunye nokugonywa okuhambelanayo. Thenga izitofu ofuna ukuzitofa ngayo. Unokuzisebenzisa ngokukhawuleza xa unazo okanye uzigcine kwifriji ukugcina ukuthembeka kwazo.

Hlanganisa umgubo kunye nolwelo olwenza isitofu sokugonya kwaye usebenzise isirinji ukukhupha isisombululo. Sebenzisa utywala obuncinci kwindawo oza kutofa kuyo. Lo mmandla uyakuba ngumva wentamo yenja. Oko kukuthi, kudlule nje egxalabeni.

Phakamisa ulusu lwenja kwindawo ekhankanyiweyo ukuze imile njengentente kwaye ifake inaliti kulusu. Susa ngononophelo isirinji kwaye uqinisekise ukuba awukhange ubambe mithambo. Kwimeko apho ubona igazi liphuma, kuya kufuneka uqale kwakhona (okwangoku awuzange utofe isisombululo okwangoku).

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba xa urhoxisa inaliti kancinci, akuphumi nethontsi legazi, unokuphinda ufake inaliti kwaye utofe isisombululo okanye isitofu, nokuba kunjani na. Xa ususa inaliti emva kokuba ugonyiwe, thambisa ngobunono indawo owawugalele kuyo iyeza ngeminwe.

Njengolwazi olongezelelweyo ukuze ungalibali Qaphela usuku, uhlobo lweyeza okanye isitofu osinike isilwanyana sakho, kuba izitofu zokugonya kufuneka ziphindaphindwe kanye ngonyaka. Kwelinye icala, uhlobo lwesitofu sokugonya esifunwa sisilwanyana sakho siya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwindawo okhoyo. Kwakhona, ungathathi ixesha elide ukufaka izitofu kuba ziphela ziphulukana nefuthe lazo.

Uyinika njani i-serum yenja engaphantsi

Njengoko unokuba uqaphele kwicandelo elidlulileyo, ukunika inaliti kunye nezitofu akukho nzima kwaphela, ukuba ulumkile. Kwimeko yeeserum ezingaphantsi, kwenzeka into efanayo. Kodwa ukuba awuziva uzithembile ngokwaneleyo ukuba ungazisebenzisa, sicebisa ukuba ufune uncedo lobuchwephesha.

Ngendlela efanayo, siza kuchaza indlela yokubeka i-serum kwizinja zakho ukuba ziyayifuna. Faka isicelo se-serum okoko inja eza kunyangwa ifuna isixa esikhulu samanzi emzimbeni wayo, kuba lunyango ukuba inqanaba lokufunxa licothe.

Kuya kufuneka ubene perfheral perfheral esemgangathweni, ukuze ulwelo oluza kubonelelwa lungahlali kwisithuba esingaphantsi, oko kukuthi, alufunxwanga ngokuchanekileyo. Thenga inkqubo yokumnika ngokuqhubekayo okanye unokufumana inaliti, isikhokelo kunye ne-sachet yeserum enegumbi layo lokudropha.

Yongeza i-serum okanye iyeza kwi-pacifier yerabha ngesirinji. Lungisa isantya sokwehlisa iserum ngesitshixo esinenkqubo oyisebenzisayo. Jonga ukuba akukho zikhewu zomoya kwinkqubo ngaphambi kokuba utofe inja yakho.

Gcina i-sachet kakuhle ngaphezulu kwenja, ke amathontsi aya kuwa ngenxa yomxhuzulane. Qiniseka ukuba inja ihlala izolile kwimizuzu embalwa yokuqala ukusukela ngokuxhomekeke kubalinganiswa bakho, olu nyango lunokubonakala ngathi luyacaphukisa.

Ke, siyathemba ukuba inqaku belilele ukuthanda kwakho kwaye lisebenze njengesikhokelo esincedisayo kuwe nakwizinja zakho ekhaya.