La i-anemia enjeni Kungaba ngenxa yezimbangela ezahlukahlukene, njengezinye izifo noma ukudla okunganele. Lokhu kushoda kwensimbi kwenzeka lapho inani lamaseli abomvu egazini linciphile, elithwala umoya-mpilo emzimbeni wonke. Phakathi kwezimpawu zayo zakudala singabala ubuthakathaka, ukunganaki noma ukozela, futhi kudinga ukwelashwa kwezilwane ukuvimbela inkinga ukuthi ibe yimbi.
Kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-canine anemia, okuncike ekutheni ziyini izimbangela zabo. Isibonelo, i-anemia ebangelwa ukulahleka kwegazi okukhulu yehluke kakhulu kunaleyo ebangelwa ukuntuleka kwezakhamzimba. Kungatholwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi okusheshayo okubizwa nge-hematocrit (PVC), okukhombisa ivolumu yamaseli abomvu egazini. Okunye ukuhlolwa okuningiliziwe nakho kungenziwa, njenge-CBC (inani eliphelele lamaseli egazi), elibheka amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, nama-platelets.
I-Los izimpawu ze-anemia bathembele nasembangela yayo. Zivela ezibonakalisweni ezimnene ezifana nezinsini eziphaphathekile, ukucobeka noma ukungabekezelelani nokuvivinya umzimba; imiphumela ebucayi kakhulu, njengobuthakathaka bemisipha, ukungathandi ukudla, ukuquleka, igazi esitokisini, ukuvuvukala kwesisu noma ukuquleka, ngisho nokubulala. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kwanoma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, kungcono ukuthi siye kudokotela wezilwane.
Uzokwazi ukuthi yiluphi ukwelashwa okunconyelwa kakhulu inja yethu, nayo ezoncika ezimweni zecala ngalinye. Isibonelo, uma kuyi-anemia ebangelwa ukulahleka kwegazi ngokuzumayo, kuzodingeka ukumpontshelwa ngokushesha.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma i-anemia ingumphumela wokushoda kwezakhamzimba, okuthiwa "Ukushoda kwe-iron anemia", uchwepheshe uzoseluleka ngokudla okuthile ukuze sikuxazulule. Yize kwesinye isikhathi ukuphuza isithasiselo sevithamini noma umuthi kuyadingeka. Okunye okungenzeka ukuthi inkinga idalwa yizifo ezibangelwa amagciwane afana nemikhaza; uma kunjalo, kuzofanele sibahlasele ngemikhiqizo enconywe ngungoti.