Main care of the female during heat

Border Collie in the field.

El rutting period It involves certain discomforts in females, such as spots, abundant urine or strange behavior. All this requires that we take certain precautions and special care, in order to achieve greater peace of mind for both ourselves and our dog. In this article we give you some tips in this regard.

The first heat it manifests between 6 and 8 months of age in small breeds, and around 24 months in large breeds. This period takes place twice a year, with an approximate duration of 15 days, although there are variations. Your sexual cycle is divided into four phases:

1. The poet (between 7 and 10 days): the vulva swells and blood loss begins. During this stage the female rejects sexual activity.

2. The estrus (between 5 and 15 days): ovulation occurs and losses decrease. During these days the female accepts contact with the males.

3. The metaester (between 110 and 140 days): the female rejects the mount. This period corresponds to the gestation, delivery and lactation period of the bitches that have already mated.

4. The anestrus: it is the stage of sexual rest.

All this is marked by certain symptoms that, in turn, require certain care. For example, the dog will urinate more than usual, so it is convenient that we walk her more frequently. It may also show more nervous than usual; It will be of great help, therefore, that we try not to alter it during these days.

We can also use some special briefs for females in cell, to avoid staining the house. They are usually made of nylon, washable and adjustable, and their price is around 10 euros. On the other hand, it is better not to bathe her during the heat period, as she is more susceptible to infections. Finally, we must be especially attentive during the walk to avoid unwanted reproduction.


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