Kutheni le nto inja yam iyaqhwalela ngomlenze omnye wangasemva?

Kukho iimeko ezithile apho sinokubona ukuba inja yethu iyaqhwalela kancinane komnye wemilenze yayo yangasemva, kwaye iphinde ihambe njengesiqhelo emva kwethutyana. Ngamanye amaxesha, Ukuqhwalela kuqhubeka ixesha elide, ngokuqina okuguqukayo kunye nokunciphisa ukushukuma kwenja.

Ke ukuba isilwanyana sakho sinengxaki, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kweli nqaku siza kunika iimpendulo ezinokubakho kule meko.

Unobangela wenja yokuqhwalela ngomlenze omnye wangasemva

Xa ubona inja yakho isiqhwalela ngomlenze wayo wangasemva, ungakhathazeka kakhulu ngokwazi ukuba kulungile, ukuba izenzakalisile, ukuba inento ebambekileyo ... Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo inokuba sisifo samathambo, ukwenzakala, okanye nokuba kukrakra i-ligament yangaphakathi. Kodwa kukho okungakumbi.

Ke ngoko, apha sifuna ukukuxelela ngokwahlukileyo Unobangela wokuba inja iqhume, kunye nento ekufuneka uyenzile kwimeko nganye ukunciphisa isifo sesilwanyana sakho.

Patella luxation

I-patella ihlala phakathi kwe-trochlea ye-femur, ngaphakathi kwe-groove eyenzelwe yona ngokukodwa; Xa sigxila, zombini ukwandiswa kunye nokuhamba kwamadolo kufuna ezo ntshukumo, ezantsi okanye ezinyukayo. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko i-patella iyaphazamiseka, kwaye iqala ukushukuma kancinci okanye phakathi.

Indalo ye patella inesiphene kwasekuzalweni, kwaye iya kuqhubela phambili, kuba akukho nto inokuyigcina. Ihlala ichaphazela iintlobo ezinje ngeYorkshire, iToy Poodle kunye nePekingese, njl. kwaye kwezinye iimeko lelinye kuphela lamanani iziphene zokuzalwa ukuba ezi ntlanga zikhona kwinqanaba lethambo.

Xa kuqatshelwa ukuba inja iyaxhuma, igcina umlenze ochaphazelekayo ungabikho emzimbeni ngelixa unyuka okanye usihla kwizinyuko kwaye emva kwamanyathelo ambalwa uhamba ngesiqhelo. Kuhlala kukholelwa ukuba kungenxa yokuba injana; Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuboniswane nayo ngakumbi ukuba yeyoluphi na uhlanga esele silukhankanyile.

I-Hip dysplasia

I-Hip dysplasia sisifo esinezifo nangona sinesiseko semfuza, izizathu ezininzi zinegalelo (okusingqongileyo, ulawulo, ukutya, njl. Ukushwankathela, Kunokuthiwa intloko ye-femur ayihambelani ngokufanelekileyo ngaphakathi kumngxunya wesinqe kuye, kwaye ngaphandle kwento yokuba ibangelwa zizinto ezininzi, isilwanyana esisibonisayo "sinenkqubo yemfuza" yokuphuhlisa. Ke ukufuna ukuvelisa kwakhona izinja ezinesi sifo sizalwa sinetyala ngokupheleleyo.

Kwiimeko ezinzima, idysplasia kufuneka ilungiswe ngotyando lwamathambo, oluhlala ludla ngokuba nzima. Zininzi iindlela, ezinje nge-arthroplasty (ukusikwa kwentloko ye-femur) xa iyinja encinci okanye ephakathi kwaye ayinakho ukuxhasa ubunzima obukhulu, okanye kathathu i-osteotomy equka ungenelelo olunoburhalarhume, oluthi, kwiimeko ezithile, lube sisisombululo sokwenza inja ihambe kwakhona.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Uxela njani ukuba inja yam ine-hip dysplasia

Amanxeba okanye izinto emlenzeni

Enye yeengxaki ezinokuba nazo izinja kukuba, xa zihamba, zikhonkotha okuthile, okanye zizenzakalise. Kuyafana nokuba uhambe unganxibanga zihlangu kwaye unamathele kwilitye, okanye usike inyawo lakho.

Kwizinja, imilenze yabo ayinanto, kwaye oku kubangela ukuba izinto zibethelelwe. Ukuba nabo badala, iiphedi zeenyawo ziye zonakala ngakumbi kwaye loo nto yenza ukuba kube nzima kubo ukuhamba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kuba besiva ubuhlungu.

Kwimeko yokuba nomzimba wasemzini olungisiweyo, unyango luqala ngokuwususa nge-tweezers.. Njengomgaqo jikelele, wakube ususiwe, inxeba elincinci lingahlala, kwaye kufuneka liphathwe nge-hydrogen peroxide encinci okanye utywala.

Ngoku, ukuba sithetha ngenxeba kwaye linzulu, ayizukucocwa kuphela nge-hydrogen peroxide, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba uye kugqirha wezilwanyana ubeke umthungo kuwo ukuba ubunzulu kwaye awuzange yeka ukopha.

Ukuhluza

Amaxesha amaninzi sicinga ukuba izinja zinokuyiphepha kuphela imilenze yazo yangaphambili, kodwa imilenze yazo yangasemva nayo iyathanda. Umzekelo, xa betsiba, okanye xa bebaleka ngokungathi baphambene. Kwenye yezo, banokubeka umlenze ngokungalunganga, okanye ukuba uzinziswe kwaye kunye nabo bafumana ukubuyela kwakhona.

Ukuhlanjwa kunepateni efanayo njengakwabantu, oko kukuthi, kubuhlungu kakhulu, awuyixhasi inyawo lakho kwaye lidumbile kwaye lithambile ekubanjweni kodwa libuhlungu xa usenza njalo.

Kule meko, kuya kufuneka unciphise ukudumba, kwaye ngenxa yoku, akukho nto injengokubanda okubandayo okanye umkhenkce kuloo ndawo. Ukuqhekeka kuhlala kunyanga ngokwabo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zokuphumla, kodwa kukho amaxesha apho ungenako kwaye kuya kufuneka uye kugqirha wezilwanyana kwimeko apho kufuneka ubeke umlenze kwisamente ukuze uphilise kakuhle.

Ukususwa kwamathambo

Ukususwa kwamathambo kuthetha ukuba elinye lamathambo kumlenze wangasemva liphumile endaweni yalo. Kwaye kufana nokuphuma kwethambo lakho lamagxa, kubuhlungu kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ungaze uyibeke kuwe, kuba, kwilinge lokuyinciphisa, ungayenza mandundu imeko kwaye ukuphuma kwegazi kwangaphakathi kunokwenzeka.

Kungcono ukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana oza kukhathalela ukubeka amathambo endaweni yawo. Oku kunokwenziwa ngaphandle kokuthomalalisa inja, okanye ukuyenza kwaye ujonge kwi-ultrasound ukuqinisekisa ukuba ithambo likhona kwaye akukho gazi langaphakathi linokubabeka esichengeni ubomi besilwanyana sakho.

Ukuba inja yakho iyaqhwalela emlenzeni ongasemva inokuba ngenxa yethambo elaphukileyo

Ewe ewe, inja yakho nayo, kumzuzu onikiweyo, ekubalekeni, kumdlalo, ekuweni ... angaphela enethambo elaphukileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha abakuqondi oko ekuqaleni (kuba iadrenaline ibenza ukuba baqhubeke "baye phezulu"), kodwa kamva baya kuqala ukuvelana naye, nkqu nokungaxhasi umlenze, ukuze angakuvumeli ukuba uwuchukumise. .. Kwiimeko ezininzi ezibaxekileyo, uya kubona ukuba umlenze wakhe uyaxhonywa kwaye uyahamba ngokungathi wawungeyonxalenye yakhe.

Kwezo meko, mthathe uye kugqirha wezilwanyana kuba kuya kufuneka amphathe kakuhle (ukuphosa, okanye utyando).

Ama-cysts anokwenzeka kumlenze wangasemva

Ukuba ne-cyst akufuneki ikoyikise. Ewe yinto eyakwenza ukuba ususe onke ama-alamu onawo kwaye ubenayo, kodwa akufuneki ukuba kubi. Xa inja ine-cyst kwi-paw yayo, Uyakuyiqaphela kuba inenxalenye etshisayo nebomvu. Kwakhona, uya kuyibona nzima, njengebhola.

Esona sisombululo kule meko kukumsa kugqirha wezilwanyana. Uyakukujonga kwaye akunike unyango ngamayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, okanye angacebisa ungenelelo oluncinci lokuphelisa ingxaki kwaye uzame ukungaphindi.

Isifo samathambo esoyikekayo

Le ngxaki inkulu kakhulu kunabo bonke abo bangaphambili, kwaye namhlanje ayinalo unyango esinokuthi liza kuyiphelisa nge-100%, kodwa kukho unyango lokuphucula umgangatho wobomi benja yakho.

La arthritis Sisifo esiwonakalisa amalungu kwaye sinokubakho emva kweminyaka emi-3. Njengoko sikuxelela, akukho lunyango, kodwa ewe kukho amayeza anokuthomalalisa iintlungu kwaye wenze usuku lwakho usuku alunzima kangako.

Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka ugqirha wezilwanyana apho aya kwenza iimvavanyo ezininzi (ii-x-reyi, uvavanyo lwegazi ...) kwaye aseke unyango lwemihla ngemihla kunye nezikhokelo ekufuneka zilandelwe ngamaxesha obunzima (xa imilenze ibuhlungu uninzi).

Iipanosteitis

Okokugqibela, siza kuthetha nge-panosteitis, isifo esaziwa kancinci, kodwa oko kunokuchaphazela iinjana (ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-5 ukuya kwezili-18), ngakumbi ezinye iintlobo ezinkulu zezinja, ezinje ngomalusi waseJamani.

Le ngxaki ibonakaliswa ngu Ukuqhwala okomzuzwana kuyenzekaOko kukuthi, kukho amaxesha apho inja ikhokelela kubomi obuqhelekileyo, kunye nezinye xa ingakwazi ukuhambisa umlenze wayo. Nangona oko kuthetha ukuba inokunyangeka ngokwendalo nangokuzenzekelayo, xa kusenzeka iingxaki ezininzi, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuya kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuvavanya imeko yenjana, nokuba kunge-X-ray okanye nge-ultrasound. Ngale ndlela, unokubona ukuba unazo naziphi na iingxaki ezibalulekileyo okanye ezinokunyangeka.

Ngokuhamba kwexesha, le ntlungu iyaqina, kwaye isilwanyana sihlupheka kakhulu, ke ukunciphisa iziphumo sesona sisombululo sisiso sokunciphisa.

Ngaphambili i-ligament ebambekayo yeinyembezi

Lowo ukwabizwa ngokuba "ukwenzakala kwabadlali bebhola ekhatywayo”Ihlala iphakathi kwezona meko zixhaphakileyo kukonzakala kwe-canine, ebangela izinja ziqhwalele ngomlenze omnye wangasemva.

Yintoni i-anterior cruciate ligament? Yibhanti enemicu edibanisa i-femur kunye ne-tibia, ebambelela le yokugqibela ukuyikhusela ekutyibilikeni ngaphakathi okanye phambili xa ushukumisa idolo. Kukho enye into ebambekayo ebonelela ngenkxaso kwaye iqulethwe ligament yangaphakathi yomnqamlezo; Nangona kunjalo, eyona ingaphandle yeyona idla ngokwaphula kakhulu. Zomibini iigaments, njenge-menisci kunye nezinye izakhiwo, zinoxanduva lokulawula ukuhamba kwamadolo, ngaphezu kwe-femur, patella, tibia, njl.

Ngaba zikho iintlobo ezichazwe kwangaphambili ekubandezelekeni kwangaphambi kokubetheka komhlana?

Ukwenza lula ulwazi, kunokuthiwa ichaphazela amaqela amabini e-canine a:

Izinja ezincinci eziphakathi

Ingakumbi ezo zinemilenze emifutshane kwaye zikubudala obuphakathi, njengePug kunye Shih tzu. Olu luhlobo, ngokwahlukeneyo, lunengxaki yokuba luchazwe kwangaphambili ukuba luza kukhula iingxaki ze-discolagenosis, equlethe ukonakala kwe-collagen edibeneyo eyonyusa umngcipheko wokubandezeleka kolu hlobo lwezifo.

Izinja ezinkulu ezinkulu

Ichaphazela ikakhulu iintlobo ezinje nge Rottweiler, Labrador kunye Isitshisi seNeapolitan. Nangona kunjalo, nayiphi na inja inokuba nokuqhwalela emlenzeni wangemva ngenxa yento ebambeke ngaphambili, inyani kukuba ichaphazela kakhulu izinja ezenza umtsi omileyo ngenjongo yokungena kwiisofa, uzame ukuzilolonga ngaphandle kokuzifudumeza kwangaphambili Kwaye nokujikeleza kuyama ukuze ujikeleze kwaye ubambe ibhola.

Ungahlula njani eso siqhwala kwabanye?

Ngokubanzi, inja kufuneka ibanjwe ngomlenze omnye wangasemva ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwento ebethelekileyo ngaphambili, ibonakala ngesiquphe kwaye ibuhlungu kakhulu, ke izinja zihamba ngaphandle kokuxhasa umlenze okanye ukuwuxhasa kancinci. Ngelixa ume nkqo Ngokwesiqhelo wandisa umlenze ochaphazelekayo ngaphandle, Ukuyisusa kude nomzimba ukuze kungafuneki ukuba ixhase ubunzima bayo kwaye xa ihleli, bayandisa ngaphandle okanye phambi komzimba. Ngale ndlela, bayakwazi ukukhulula, kancinci, uxinzelelo edolweni.

Inja inokuba nokudumba kwamadolo, nangona ingasoloko ibonakala. Iimpawu zingangaphantsi okanye zibe nzima kakhulu, kuxhomekeke ekubeni i-ligament ichithwe ngokupheleleyo okanye inxalenye.

Ichongwa njani i-anterior cruciate ligament tear?

Ukuchongwa kuya kuxhomekeka kwimeko nganye, nangona ugqirha wezilwanyana kusenokufuneka ayilalise inja ukuze yenze into eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Uvavanyo lweedrowa”Apho uya kuzama ukuhambisa i-tibia phambili uqiniseke ngokugcina i-femur ikwindawo. Xa i-ligament ikrazukile, i-tibia iya kuhamba phambili ngaphandle kweengxaki, kuba akukho nto yokuyibeka endaweni. Kuyimfuneko ukuyithambisa inja kuba intshukumo iya kubangela iintlungu kwaye xa uvukile iya kubonisa ukunganyangeki.

Nangona i-X-ray ingakuvumeli ukuqinisekisa ukuphuka, ibonisa iimpawu ezinokubakho ze-osteoarthritis ezibonakala ngeveki zokuqala emva kokuqhekeka kwethambo. Idolo liqala ukonakala, indawo edibeneyo ibonisa ukungahambi kakuhle kwaye yonke into iyenza mandundu imeko, kubalulekile ukuthatha inja yakho uye kugqirha wezilwanyana emva kokubona ukuba umlenze omnye wangasemva uyaqhwalela, nokuba kancinci.

Ngaba lukhona unyango lwangaphambi kwento ebambekayo ye-ligament yinyembezi?

Zimbini iintlobo zonyango:

Unyango olondolozayo

Xa utyando alukhuthazwa, amanyathelo ukubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili ngokunyanga ngokwasemzimbeni, ezinokuthi zibandakanye iintshukumo emanzini kunye / okanye kunyango lwe-laser, kunye nolawulo lweemveliso ezinceda ukunciphisa ukudumba. Ngokunjalo, ukutya okuthile kufuneka kulandelwe ukuthintela inja ekufumaneni ubunzima kwaye ke irhoxise i-osteoarthritis kangangoko kunokwenzeka kunye / okanye ukukhuthaza ukubuyiswa kwe-articular cartilage.

Unyango lotyando

Ungenelelo lotyando lufuna ukuzinikezela okuninzi kwezi ntsuku zilandelayo, njengoko kusenziwa Ukujonga inja rhoqo ukuthintela iintshukumo ezinokwenzeka ngequbuliso. Inja iya kugoduka inxibe i-bandage eya kuwugubungela ngokupheleleyo umlenze ochaphazelekayo, kwaye iya kuba luxanduva lomniniyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala iphumle.

Yintoni unyango oluqulathe?

Unyango luyinkimbinkimbi kwaye kunokwenzeka ukunyanga ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokusebenzisa i-physiotherapy kwimeko ezincinci, kunye nokubonelela ukutya okulungiselelwe ngokukodwa umgangatho yeethambo kunye nokudibana ngokudibeneyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukunganikeli ngecalcium egqithileyo. Abakhuseli beCartilage kunye ne-anti-inflammatories, ezinje nge-chondroitin sulfate kunye ne-hyaluronic acid, zibonisiwe ukwenzela ukunciphisa iimpawu kunye nokuqhubela phambili.